Nearly 30,000 people have fled the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and sought refuge in neighbouring Burundi, marking the highest influx of refugees in the area in 25 years, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). The ongoing offensive by the M23 armed group, which has made rapid territorial gains, including taking control of Bukavu, has intensified the humanitarian crisis in the region, forcing thousands of civilians to cross the border into Burundi each day.
The M23’s swift advance has created widespread panic among the population, many of whom are now seeking safety in Burundi. This latest escalation is part of a broader conflict in eastern DRC, where various armed groups, including the M23, have been vying for control of territory. The situation has been exacerbated by the involvement of external actors, including Rwandan forces, further complicating efforts to achieve peace and stability in the region.
The UNHCR has expressed deep concern over the growing number of refugees fleeing the violence and has called for increased humanitarian assistance to help those affected. The agency is working with the Burundian government and international organisations to provide shelter, food, and medical aid to the displaced populations. However, the scale of the crisis continues to strain resources in the already vulnerable region.
For the people fleeing, the journey to safety is fraught with danger. Many have left behind their homes and livelihoods, taking only what they could carry as they cross the border in search of refuge. The humanitarian needs are vast, with an increasing number of families requiring urgent assistance, including access to clean water, healthcare, and protection.
The conflict in eastern DRC shows no signs of abating, and the situation remains highly volatile. The international community continues to call for an end to the violence, with hopes that diplomatic efforts and peace negotiations can bring lasting relief to the people of the DRC. In the meantime, the flow of refugees to Burundi continues, further highlighting the urgent need for a comprehensive response to the crisis.
